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Frequently Asked Questions
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When Should Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring
Be Used? |
Since blood pressure
problems can manifest themselves in so many
ways, it is believed that, in the future, there
will be many patient symptoms which will require
ABP monitoring.
The following are just a few of the occasions
where ABP is currently being employed:
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SYNCOPE
- When a patient
experiences episodes where they lose
consciousness (faint), the problem could be
low blood pressure, or hypotension. Since
these evens might be infrequent or
unpredictable, the only reliable way to
gather blood pressure information is with an
ambulatory unit.
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WHITE COAT HYPERTENSION
- This is when a
patient consistently has high blood pressure
readings in the doctors' offices, but shows
no other signs (such as an enlarged heart)
of hypertension. These patients may take
their own blood pressure readings at home
with an inexpensive commercial unit and
report "normal" readings. These are the
patients who may be improperly placed on
hypertension medication. While the
psychology of wearing an Ambulatory Unit has
not been studied, it is thought that
pressure measurements taken outside the
doctors' office, without a physician
present, will more closely reflect the true
pressure of the patient.
BORDERLINE HYPERTENSION -
Patients whose "in-office" measurement are high,
but not enough to warrant medication, should
wear a monitor for 24 hours to check the true
high and low level measurements.
POSTURAL HYPERTENSION - these
patients may experience "light-headed" episodes
when standing up quickly.
MONITORING ANTI-HYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
- A patient on anti-hypertensive drugs may
complain of fatigue or dizziness. They may in
fact be hypotensive during some part of the day
due to the drug they are taking. A 24 hour
monitor could be used to track their response to
the medicines they are taking.
Despite ail of the evidence that multiple
measurements of blood pressure are indeed
necessary to accurately diagnose and treat
hypertension, the fact remains that office
measurements continue to be the most routine
means of diagnosis and therapy, and many
patients are not only mislabeled as
hypertensive, but often undergo costly and
unnecessary pharmaceutical regimes for
non-existent hypertensive conditions. Many times
these individuals are placed in the dangerous
position of receiving unwarranted chemicals into
their bodies which can create undesirable
secondary conditions
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